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The STR buy box: how disciplined investors find the right property

A buy box turns “I’ll know it when I see it” into criteria you can screen in minutes: market, price band, property specs, revenue multiple, and dealbreakers. Template inside.

The short version

A buy box is your written acquisition criteria — market, price band, bed/bath minimums, revenue multiple, cash-on-cash floor, and dealbreakers. It makes you faster than competing buyers and immune to listing-photo seduction.

A buy box turns “I’ll know it when I see it” into criteria you can screen in minutes: market, price band, property specs, revenue multiple, and dealbreakers. Template inside.

01

Why the best buyers decide before they shop

Ask a disciplined investor what they’re looking for and you get numbers; ask everyone else and you get “something that cash flows.” A buy box is the numbers version: written criteria that let you evaluate any listing in five minutes and commit to the right one in a day — speed that matters, because the properties that clear every screen are the ones with competing offers. It’s also armor against the two classic mistakes: falling for a beautiful property in a broken market, and analysis-paralysis on a good one.

02

The six lines of an STR buy box

1) Market: 1–3 named markets you’ve actually researched — regulations stable, demand drivers durable, supply not exploding (our market-selection guide covers the how). 2) Price band: tied to your capital — at 10–20% down plus furnishing and reserves, work backward from cash available. 3) Property spec: minimum beds/baths and the amenity potential the market pays for — hot-tub-able in the mountains, poolable in the heat. 4) Revenue multiple: projected gross revenue ÷ purchase price — leisure-market deals worth underwriting typically clear 12–15%+; our published inventory shows the live spread. 5) Return floor: the cash-on-cash number below which you walk (see the CoC guide). 6) Dealbreakers: HOA short-stay bans, permit moratoria, flood zones, shared wells — the list that saves you from “but it’s so cute.”

03

Calibrate it against real deals

A buy box built from wishes screens out everything. Calibrate against actual inventory: run ten listings from your target market through the revenue calculator and pro forma builder and see where the multiples actually land. If nothing clears your floor, your floor is fantasy or your market is wrong — adjust the box, not your standards mid-offer. Our underwriting guide is the long-form method.

04

Use it as a filter, not a cage

The box screens; judgment decides. A property that misses one line for a reason you can price (fixable fifth bedroom, seller-financed rate) deserves a look — that’s an exception you chose, not a standard you abandoned. Rewrite the box when facts change: rate moves, a regulation shift, a market graduating off your list. And write it down — an unwritten buy box is a mood.

05

Put this to work

Three ways to move from reading to doing: browse today’s underwritten deals and get three more in your inbox every morning via the Daily Deal newsletter below; run your own numbers in the free pro forma builder or revenue calculator (unlocking the full report creates your free VaultSTR account); or tell our desk what you’re looking for and we’ll point you to a vetted agent and the right tools for your situation.

06

Bottom line

“How do I find the right investment property” has a boring, powerful answer: decide what right means before you look. Six written lines turn a firehose of listings into a shortlist — and turn you into the buyer who moves first when the right one appears.

07

Buy box FAQ

What is a buy box in real estate?
Your written acquisition criteria — market, price band, property specs, return thresholds, and dealbreakers — used to screen listings fast and consistently.
What cash-on-cash return should the floor be?
Common floors run 6–10% on conservative assumptions for financed STRs; at asking prices in 2026 much inventory sits below that, which is why disciplined buyers negotiate or wait. Set your floor from your alternatives, not from hope.
What revenue multiple makes an STR worth underwriting?
A gross-revenue-to-price ratio in the 12–15%+ range is a common screen in leisure markets — below that, debt service usually eats the deal. Screens start the analysis; full underwriting finishes it.
How many markets should be in a buy box?
One to three. Fewer than one means you haven’t decided; more than three means you can’t know any of them well enough to move fast.
Where do I find deals that already fit a buy box?
Our desk underwrites new listings daily and publishes the ones that pencil — the Deal Vault filters by market and price, and the Daily Deal newsletter delivers three every morning.